CA Foundation

CA Foundation Business Laws: ICAI Books, Syllabus & Marks Weightage for 2027 Exams

CA Foundation Paper 2, Business Laws, carries 100 marks and covers the core commercial statutes every CA student builds on later, from the Contract Act to the Companies Act. This page has ICAI’s official syllabus with section-wise marks weightage, plus direct download links to the official ICAI Study Material, chapter by chapter.

CA Foundation Business Laws: Syllabus and Marks Weightage

ICAI’s own weightage document states this applies “till further changes are made,” and it holds for both editions of the Study Material linked below, since the chapter structure is identical in each.

Topic Section Weightage
1. Indian Regulatory Framework I 0%-5%
2. The Indian Contract Act, 1872 II 20%-30%
3. The Sale of Goods Act, 1930 III 15%-20%
4. The Indian Partnership Act, 1932 IV 15%-20%
5. The Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 V 5%-10%
6. The Companies Act, 2013 VI 15%-20%
7. The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 VII 10%-15%

Objective, per ICAI: to develop general legal knowledge of the law of contracts, sales, and various forms of businesses, and to acquire the ability to address basic application-oriented issues.

ICAI Study Material for CA Foundation Business Laws

ICAI currently has two editions of this Study Material live on its portal at the same time. Both cover the exact same 7 chapters in the exact same order, so pick whichever edition matches the physical or PDF copy you already have, rather than mixing chapters from both.

Edition 1: Applicable for May 2026 Exam Onwards

This edition applies to the May 2026, September 2026, and January 2027 attempts.

Initial Pages

Chapter 1: Indian Regulatory Framework

Chapter 2: The Indian Contract Act, 1872 — Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3, Unit 4, Unit 5, Unit 6, Unit 7, Unit 8, Unit 9

Chapter 3: The Sale of Goods Act, 1930 — Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3, Unit 4

Chapter 4: The Indian Partnership Act, 1932 — Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3

Chapter 5: The Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008

Chapter 6: The Companies Act, 2013

Chapter 7: The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

Edition 2: Relevant for May 2027 and Onwards Examination

This edition applies to the May 2027 attempt and every attempt after it, until ICAI issues a further update.

Initial Pages

Chapter 1: Indian Regulatory Framework

Chapter 2: The Indian Contract Act, 1872 — Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3, Unit 4, Unit 5, Unit 6, Unit 7, Unit 8, Unit 9

Chapter 3: The Sale of Goods Act, 1930 — Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3, Unit 4

Chapter 4: The Indian Partnership Act, 1932 — Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3

Chapter 5: The Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008

Chapter 6: The Companies Act, 2013

Chapter 7: The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

Why Two Editions Exist and Which One You Need

ICAI keeps the current edition live for students appearing up to a certain attempt, while already publishing the next print run for later attempts, so both sit on the portal together for a while. We checked chapter by chapter and the two editions above cover identical topics in the same order, so the weightage table at the top of this page applies to both without adjustment.

If your physical book or PDF says “Applicable for May 2026 Exam Onwards” on the cover, use Edition 1. If it says “Relevant for May 2027 and Onwards Examination,” use Edition 2. Mixing chapter numbers between the two is safe since the structure matches, but page numbers and cross-references inside each edition will only line up within that same edition.

Using This Alongside Your Revision

Once you have worked through a chapter from the Study Material, test yourself with our CA Foundation RTP collection for revision questions, or our CA Foundation MTP collection for full timed mock exams on the same syllabus.

If you are planning your revision schedule around this syllabus, our guide on how to revise the CA syllabus in 15 days breaks the process down step by step.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the marks weightage for CA Foundation Business Laws?

Section I (Indian Regulatory Framework) carries 0-5%, Section II (Indian Contract Act) carries 20-30%, Section III (Sale of Goods Act) carries 15-20%, Section IV (Indian Partnership Act) carries 15-20%, Section V (LLP Act) carries 5-10%, Section VI (Companies Act) carries 15-20%, and Section VII (Negotiable Instruments Act) carries 10-15%.

Is the CA Foundation Business Laws syllabus changing for May 2027?

No. We compared both ICAI editions chapter by chapter and the topics, order, and weightage are identical. Only the print edition and file references differ.

Where do I download the official ICAI Study Material for Business Laws?

Every chapter and unit PDF on this page is hosted directly on caharshgupta.com, downloaded from ICAI’s official BoS Knowledge Portal so the links stay stable and won’t break if ICAI reorganises its own site.

Should I use the RTP or the Study Material first?

Study Material first. It teaches the concepts in full. RTP and MTP come after, once you already understand a topic, to practice applying it under exam conditions.

Source: ICAI BoS Knowledge Portal, Study Material (New Scheme), Foundation and Section-wise Weightages.

Share this article
CA Harsh Gupta
Learn with CA Harsh Gupta

Law faculty for CA Inter, CA Final & CS since 2018. AIR 4 (CA IPCC), AIR 14 (CS Executive), AIR 40 (CA Final).

0